See -hat on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-hatatlan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-hatnék"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately originates from the verb hat.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-hat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ad (“to give”) + -hat → adhat (“may give, can give”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A dog left alone for a long time may bark, whimper, wet itself, or destroy things.",
"text": "A hosszan magára hagyott kutya ugathat, nyüszíthet, bepisilhet vagy rombolhat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"may (having the potential to do or be something)"
],
"id": "en--hat-hu-suffix-JwOhAurd",
"links": [
[
"potential",
"potential"
],
[
"possibility",
"possibility"
],
[
"may",
"may"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressing possibility",
"raw_glosses": [
"(potential suffix, added to verbs):",
"(expressing possibility) may (having the potential to do or be something)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"added to verbs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lehet/meglehet/előfordulhat/megtörténhet/megeshet, hogy…"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"potential",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog is allowed to enter this house.",
"text": "Ebbe a házba bemehet a kutya.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I cannot (= am not allowed to) sign it instead of you.",
"text": "Ezt én nem írhatom alá helyetted.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"may, can, being permitted, allowed, or enabled to"
],
"id": "en--hat-hu-suffix-lBuFOUHj",
"links": [
[
"permission",
"permission"
],
[
"may",
"may"
],
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"permitted",
"permitted"
],
[
"allowed",
"allowed"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressing permission",
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressing permission) may, can, being permitted, allowed, or enabled to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "with the logical subject in the dative",
"word": "szabad"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At this spring we can drink water and have a snack.",
"text": "Ennél a forrásnál ihatunk vizet és meguzsonnázhatunk.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"can"
],
"id": "en--hat-hu-suffix-n1hBluf-",
"links": [
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
],
[
"can",
"can"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressing opportunity",
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressing opportunity) can"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "módja/lehetősége van"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɒt]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-hat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Hu-hat.ogg/Hu-hat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Hu-hat.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-hat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*-ttëk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *-ttëk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-ttëk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hk-g gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Even a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-hat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-haga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-haga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagaide",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagaiguin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkame",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkamet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkade",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkadet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkaska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkaset",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-hat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-hahka",
"novowel": "1"
},
"name": "se-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "njuovvat (“to butcher”) + -hat → njuovahat (“slaughterhouse”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, indicating where the action takes place."
],
"id": "en--hat-se-suffix-g4BNrhAb",
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-hat"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "-hatatlan"
},
{
"word": "-hatnék"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately originates from the verb hat.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "-hat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ad (“to give”) + -hat → adhat (“may give, can give”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "A dog left alone for a long time may bark, whimper, wet itself, or destroy things.",
"text": "A hosszan magára hagyott kutya ugathat, nyüszíthet, bepisilhet vagy rombolhat.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"may (having the potential to do or be something)"
],
"links": [
[
"potential",
"potential"
],
[
"possibility",
"possibility"
],
[
"may",
"may"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressing possibility",
"raw_glosses": [
"(potential suffix, added to verbs):",
"(expressing possibility) may (having the potential to do or be something)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"added to verbs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lehet/meglehet/előfordulhat/megtörténhet/megeshet, hogy…"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"potential",
"suffix"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The dog is allowed to enter this house.",
"text": "Ebbe a házba bemehet a kutya.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I cannot (= am not allowed to) sign it instead of you.",
"text": "Ezt én nem írhatom alá helyetted.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"may, can, being permitted, allowed, or enabled to"
],
"links": [
[
"permission",
"permission"
],
[
"may",
"may"
],
[
"can",
"can"
],
[
"permitted",
"permitted"
],
[
"allowed",
"allowed"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressing permission",
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressing permission) may, can, being permitted, allowed, or enabled to"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "with the logical subject in the dative",
"word": "szabad"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At this spring we can drink water and have a snack.",
"text": "Ennél a forrásnál ihatunk vizet és meguzsonnázhatunk.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"can"
],
"links": [
[
"opportunity",
"opportunity"
],
[
"can",
"can"
]
],
"qualifier": "expressing opportunity",
"raw_glosses": [
"(expressing opportunity) can"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "módja/lehetősége van"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hɒt]"
},
{
"audio": "Hu-hat.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Hu-hat.ogg/Hu-hat.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Hu-hat.ogg"
}
],
"word": "-hat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "smi-pro",
"3": "*-ttëk"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *-ttëk",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Samic *-ttëk.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "hk-g gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Even a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-hat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-haga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-haga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagaide",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hagaiguin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "se-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkame",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkamet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkat",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkade",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkadet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkaska",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-hahkaset",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-hat",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-hahka",
"novowel": "1"
},
"name": "se-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Sami",
"lang_code": "se",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Northern Sami entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Sami even a-stem nouns",
"Northern Sami even nouns",
"Northern Sami lemmas",
"Northern Sami noun-forming suffixes",
"Northern Sami suffixes",
"Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic",
"Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for pronunciation in Northern Sami entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "njuovvat (“to butcher”) + -hat → njuovahat (“slaughterhouse”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Forms nouns from verbs, indicating where the action takes place."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-hat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -hat meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.